A child’s world is filled with sound — a lullaby before bed, a friend’s laughter, a teacher’s voice explaining something new. Hearing plays a crucial role in how children learn to speak, understand their surroundings, and connect with others. Even a mild hearing loss can affect the development of your child’s language and how a child communicates, performs in school, and builds friendships.

The good news? There are simple, effective steps we can take to protect children’s hearing:

— Get their hearing checked early. A newborn hearing screening should be carried out in the maternity or paediatric clinic before the child is discharged – ideally from the 2nd day of life. For all children who were not examined in the maternity clinic, this should be carried out within the first 10 days of life. In Germany, parents have been able to have this examination carried out at the expense of the statutory health insurance companies since 2009. The earlier a problem is found, the sooner support can begin.

— Trust your instincts. If something seems strange to you or your child does not respond to certain requests, this does not necessarily have to be related to a deliberate refusal. Have your child’s hearing tested by a paediatrician. Because the earlier a hearing impairment is recognised and corrected, the better the chances that your child will develop healthily.

— Human ears are sensitive. Protect them from loud noise. Limit exposure to loud toys, music, or events. Parents and children should use ear protection when needed.

— Teach smart listening habits. Encourage children to keep their headphones at a safe volume and take breaks from listening. Explain how loud noise can cause hearing damage — and how they can avoid it.

Early detection gives children the tools they need to grow, learn, and connect fully with the world around them. That’s why, in one of our prevention projects, we work directly with kindergartens. We created a playful, engaging book to help children understand how hearing works — and what they can do to protect it. It’s a fun way to start important conversations at an early age.

Protect your child’s hearing — and your own. Happy International Children’s Day!